Preparation Methods of Hydrogel Microspheres and Recent Advances in Their Application for Treating Diabetic Wounds

Preparation Methods of Hydrogel Microspheres and Recent Advances in Their Application for Treating Diabetic Wounds

Summary: This IJN review (published Aug 30, 2025) details manufacturing routes for hydrogel microspheres—microfluidics, spray/electrospray, emulsions, phase separation, photomask, 3D printing—and synthesizes their roles in diabetic wound therapy, from controlled drug delivery to infection control and macrophage polarization.

Key Highlights:

  • Manufacturing toolkits include microfluidic chips/capillaries for tight size control and complex core-shell designs.
  • Therapeutic functions: promote proliferation/migration, angiogenesis, immune modulation, and precise release kinetics.
  • Translational hurdles: prep complexity, cost, scalability, and real-world implementation challenges.

Read the full review in International Journal of Nanomedicine

Keywords:
hydrogel microspheres,
diabetic wounds,
microfluidics,
controlled release,
angiogenesis