Leprosy Cases Are Rising in the US — What Is the Ancient Disease and Why Is It Spreading Now?
Summary: Wound Care Advisor presents an explainer on Hansen’s disease (leprosy), discussing how it spreads, why recent U.S. clusters—particularly in parts of Florida—have raised concern, and what clinicians should know about recognition and treatment.
Key Highlights:
- Leprosy is a curable bacterial infection; early diagnosis and multidrug therapy prevent disability.
- Transmission is thought to occur via respiratory droplets during prolonged close contact; zoonotic exposure (e.g., armadillos) is documented in the U.S.
- Recent reports suggest locally acquired cases in Florida and the Southeast, prompting renewed surveillance and clinician awareness.
Read the explainer on Wound Care Advisor
Keywords:
Hansen’s disease,
leprosy,
armadillos,
Florida,
multidrug therapy