From Screening to Full Risk Assessment in Pressure Injury Prevention



From Screening to Full Risk Assessment in Pressure Injury Prevention

Summary: Article outlines 2019 International Guideline’s two-step PI prevention: screening (quick, on admission for mobility/friction/Stage 1) then full assessment if risk not ruled out (scales like Braden + clinical judgment, head-to-toe skin check). PURPOSE-T tool supports both; high-risk settings may skip screening. Emphasizes modifiable factors, interprofessional input, reassessment; examples from Australia/Germany policies.

Key Highlights:

  • Screening: Dichotomous (risk/no risk); fast, no full skin exam.
  • Full: Scales + judgment; factors like perfusion/nutrition.
  • Tools: Braden/Norton/Waterlow; PURPOSE-T qualitative.
  • Best Practices: Structured, population-specific, ongoing evaluation.

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Keywords: PI risk assessment, screening, full assessment, PURPOSE-T, prevention