Association of Wound Healing With Quality and Continuity of Care and Sociodemographic Characteristics

Based on the analysis of electronic health records from 480 clinics, we found that better care quality and continuity are associated with better-than-expected wound healing performance

Objectives: To evaluate the association between clinics’ wound healing performance and clinic-level measures of care continuity, clinical quality, and sociodemographic characteristics of the population in their catchment areas.

Study Design: In this cross-sectional analysis, we analyzed electronic health records for 180,336 chronic wounds from 480 wound care clinics during the 2018 calendar year.

Methods: We measured healing performance using a clinic’s observed to expected (O/E) ratio, which is based on the rate at which chronic wounds were predicted to heal within 12 weeks given its case mix and the actual healing rate. We compared the top and bottom quintiles, in terms of the O/E ratio, of clinics. Multivariable regression was used to estimate the effect of the clinic-level measures on the O/E ratio.
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